How does a Purchase formula work?

How does a Purchase formula work?

Default Purchase formula:
The basic formula is Invoice Amount = A+B+C
A = Gross Amount(+)
B = Cash discount(-)
C = Tax(+)

Invoice amount= (Gross amount) + (-Cash discount) + (Tax)

 
How does Default Formula work?
Let us see how the default formula works with a simple example.

Item Name

Qty

Purchase Price

Amount(Qty *

purchase

price)

X

1

1000

1000



Gross Amount(Basic)

1000


In the above example, for a cash discount of 10% and tax 5%, the default purchase formula works as follows.

Tax calculation based on Basic amount and Cash discount - [Default Formula]
 

Caption

Add/Sub

Formula Calculation

Result

Cash Discount

-

Basic Amount

1000-100 = 900

Tax

+

Basic Amount + Cash Discount

1000+(-100)= 900

Tax 5% =45



Invoice Amount

945


A sample purchase with the Default formula is shown in the below image.


 
 
Configuring a new Purchase formula

By default, the tax amount is calculated based on (basic amount + Cash discount). To apply the tax only for the Basic amount, you have to configure a new purchase formula.
Tax calculation based on Basic Amount only - [New Formula Configured]
This is how the new purchase formula works after configuration.
 

Caption

Add/Sub

Formula Calculation

Result

Cash Discount

-

Basic Amount

1000-100 = 900

Tax

+

Basic Amount

Tax 5% of 1000 =50



Invoice Amount

950


A sample purchase with the above formula is shown in the below image.

 

 


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